ISSN 1479-4411

First published
in 2003


Electronic Journal of Knowledge Management

   

Papers in Current Issue
   

Home Papers in Current Issue Previous Issues Site Map

    .

Home
About the Journal
Scope
Editorial Board
Submission Guidelines
Call for Papers

 

For information on the European Conference on Knowledge Management, click here

For information on the International Conference on Intellectual Capital, Knowledge Management and Organisational Learning, click here

Downloadable documents on this site require Adobe Acrobat Reader (free download here)

EJKM
Volume 7 Issue 1
April 2009

Predicting the Influence of Network Structure on Trust in Knowledge Communities: Addressing the Interconnectedness of Four Network Principles and Trust
M. Max Evans and Anthony K.P. Wensley
University of Toronto Canada

The goal of this paper is to explore the emergence of trusting relationships within Communities of Practice. It has been argued that trust can be viewed as an organizing principle (McEvily, Perrone, and Zaheer, 2003). However, the focus of this paper is on the view that trust is an essential precondition for the sharing of knowledge. The goal of the paper is to discuss possible connections between social networking principles, network structure, and trust within Communities of Practice. This paper will define and subsequently analyze the concept of trust, and develop arguments relating to the existence and strength of trusting relationships within Communities of Practice. The theoretical arguments propose relationships between the characteristics of trusting relationships and four network characteristics: homophily; closure; brokerage; and the small-world problem. The general research question that underpins this paper is: To what extent do network principles determine the level of trust among members within a social network (i.e. a Community of Practice)? The analysis focuses on a specific type of social network which has been termed a Community of Practice. Communities of Practice have been argued to be critical elements in the creation, refinement and sharing of knowledge (Duguid, 2005; Wenger, 1998; Wenger, McDermott, and Snyder, 2002).

Keywords: network structure, trust, knowledge communities, knowledge sharing, homophily, closure, small worlds, brokerage

Download FULL PAPER

Back to Contents

Home Up Previous Issues Site Map

EJKM is published by Academic Conferences International Limited
Curtis Farm, Kidmore End, Nr Reading RG4 9AY, England
Tel: +44 (0)1189 724148, Fax: +44 (0)1189 724691, Email: info@ejkm.com

Send mail to info@academic-conferences.org with questions or comments about this web site.
Copyright © 2003-2006 Electronic Journal of Knowledge Management
Last modified: November 1, 2008
ISSN 1479-4411